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Forks: 3
Pull Requests: 5
Issues: 18
Watchers: 3
Last Updated: 2021-04-29 20:28:27
Fluent validation rule builder for Laravel.
License: MIT License
Languages: PHP
A fluent interface to generate Laravel validation rules with helpers. It proxies to the built in Laravel validation rules where possible and also adds some sugar such as min
and max
helpers, ability to pass Carbon
instances to date rules, as well as a handy when
method (inline that sometimes
rule!). I've also add a foreignKey
and unique
rule that allows you to pass in classes or instances. I love it - get around it yo!
You can install using composer from Packagist
$ composer require timacdonald/rule-builder
All the examples assume you have included the use TiMacDonald\Validation\Rule;
statement already.
$rules = [
'name' => Rule::required()
->string(3, 255)
->get(),
'email' => Rule::required()
->string()
->email(255)
->unique('users')
->get(),
'password' => Rule::required()
->string(6)
->confirmed()
->get(),
];
Don't forget you need to call the final get()
method. Using this instead of the standard Laravel 'stringy' way is a little verbose, but I actually really enjoy using it this way - you might not ¯\_(ツ)_/¯
These methods allow for optional $min
and / or $max
parameters to help validate size restrictions on the data. Here is a list of the available helpers and their parameters:
Rule::activeUrl($max)
->alpha($min, $max)
->alphaDash($min, $max)
->alphaNum($min, $max)
->array($min, $max)
->email($max)
->file($max)
->image($max)
->integer($min, $max)
->json($max)
->numeric($min, $max)
->string($min, $max)
->url($max)
Example usage of these helper methods:
$rules = [
'age' => Rule::integer(21)->get(),
'dollars' => Rule::numeric(0, 999.99)->get(),
'email' => Rule::email(255)->get(),
];
If you pass null
as a min
or max
helper, the value will be skipped. This is mostly handy when there is both a min
and max
helper, but you do not want to add a min
e.g. Rule::string(null, 255)->get()
.
Laravel has introduced some very handy custom validation classes. We've made it simple to add these rules as well. Chances are you would probably just implement all the required rules in a single validation class and not require the rule builder, but in case you do you can do the following:
$rules = [
'notifications' => Rule::add(new MyValidationRule)
->add(new MyOtherValidationRule)
->get(),
];
You can now pass a Carbon
instance to the date rules: after
, after_or_equal
, before
, before_or_equal
.
$rules = [
'due_date' => Rule::after(Carbon::now()->addYear())->get()
];
Laravel's date rules utilise PHP's strtotime
function to parse the provided date. As recommended by the PHP docs, the Carbon
instance is formatted as ISO 8601 to avoid any date ambiguity.
You can add rules conditionally using the when()
method. This is similar to Laravel's sometimes
method, however it is inline with your rules.
$rules = [
'username' => Rule::required()->when($userNameIsEmail, function ($rule) {
$rule->email();
})->get(),
];
Laravel comes with some built in rule classes. If one is present, we simply proxy to it and keep on rocking, it's seamless. The unique
rule is a built in Laravel class with a where
method - check this out:
$rules = [
'email' => Rule::unique('users')->where(function ($query) {
$query->where('account_id', 1);
})->email(255)->get(),
];
Just make sure you call any methods that apply to the proxied rule directly after the initial call to the proxy method.
Want to stop using the exists
rule and be able to rock those foreign key validation rules like a boss? We'll look no further:
$rules = [
'subscription_id' => Rule::foreignKey(Subscription::class)->get(),
];
You can even pass in an instance if you want! The class or instance will be queried to determine the table names etc for you #magic
As suggested on internals you are now able to apply the unique constraint using a models class name, or an instance, instead of passing in the table name as a plain string (similar to the foreignKey
rule). This method still proxies to Laravel's built in unique rule, so you can continue to chain rules.
$rules = [
'title' => Rule::unique(Post::class, 'title')->get(),
];
If you need to validate that the URL has an extension (TLD or whatnot) or even a specific extension (.org.au) this validation rule is for you!
$rules = [
'website' => Rule::urlWithHostExtension(['.org.au'])->get(), // only .org.au extensions allowed
'domain' => Rule::urlWithHostExtension()->get(), //and extension
];
This rule first applied the url
rule and then adds a regex pattern to check for the extensions existence.
It can be handy to check that a scheme is perhaps https
or fb
or some other URL scheme. This is a handy rule to ensure this is enforced.
$rules = [
'profile' => Rule::urlWithScheme(['https', 'fb'])->get(),
];
I've added a maxDigits
rule after reading this suggestion over on internals. This is just an alias to the digits_between
rule.
$rules = [
'amount' => Rule::digitsMax(10)->get(),
];
Which is equivalent to digits_between:0,10
.
If you are creating your own validation rules and wish to use them with the rule builder you can simply extend the rule builder. You will want to do this in a service provider.
<?php
namespace App\Providers;
use TiMacDonald\Validation\Rule;
use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider;
class AppServiceProvider extends ServiceProvider
{
/**
* Bootstrap any application services.
*
* @return void
*/
public function boot()
{
Validator::extend('foo_bar', function ($attribute, $value, $parameters, $validator) {
return $value === 'foo_bar';
});
Rule::extend(['foo_bar']);
}
We reply on Laravel's validation rule naming convention, so please stick with snake_case rule names. Now we can use our foo_bar
rule like so:
$rules = [
'name' => Rule::string()->fooBar()->get(),
];
You can even pass in values like you normally would:
$rules = [
'name' => Rule::string()->fooBar('baz')->get(),
];
This would be equivalent to string|for_bar:baz
.
You can utilise rules not yet setup on the rule builder by using the raw
helper. For the sake of example:
$rules = [
'email' => Rule::email()->raw('min:10|max:255')->get(),
];
is equivalent to email|min:10|max:255
...but don't set a min on email - thats crazy!
By default an array is returned containing all the rules. If you want a pipe (|
) separated string instead, you can simple cast to a string, like so:
$rules = [
'email' => (string) Rule::required()->email(255),
];
Just some other rules I've used previously. Might be handy for someone.
I've used this when using a wysiwyg editor and needed to validate that the contents was not empty - but unfortunately the editor would add an empty <p>
tag.
In your service provider:
Validator::extend('not_empty_html', function ($attribute, $value) {
return trim(strip_tags($value)) !== '';
});
Rule::extend(['not_empty_html']);
You are free to use this package, but I ask that you reach out to someone (not me) who has previously, or is currently, maintaining or contributing to an open source library you are using in your project and thank them for their work. Consider your entire tech stack: packages, frameworks, languages, databases, operating systems, frontend, backend, etc.