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Last Updated: 2023-08-13 17:44:34
Symfony 5/6 Prometheus Metrics Bundle
License: MIT License
Languages: PHP
Master |
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A Symfony bundle for the promphp/prometheus_client_php
.
Open a command console, enter your project directory and execute:
$ composer require artprima/prometheus-metrics-bundle
Open a command console, enter your project directory and execute the following command to download the latest stable version of this bundle:
$ composer require artprima/prometheus-metrics-bundle
This command requires you to have Composer installed globally, as explained in the installation chapter of the Composer documentation.
Then, enable the bundle by adding it to the list of registered bundles
in the app/AppKernel.php
file of your project:
<?php
// app/AppKernel.php
// ...
class AppKernel extends Kernel
{
public function registerBundles()
{
$bundles = [
// ...
new Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\ArtprimaPrometheusMetricsBundle(),
];
// ...
}
// ...
}
config.yaml
artprima_prometheus_metrics:
# namespace is used to prefix the prometheus metrics
namespace: myapp
# ignoring some routes in metrics
ignored_routes: [some_route_name, another_route_name]
# metrics backend
storage:
# DSN of the storage. All parsed values will override explicitly set parameters. Ex: redis://127.0.0.1?timeout=0.1
url: ~
# Known values: in_memory, apcu, apcng, redis
type: in_memory
# Available parameters used by redis
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 6379
timeout: 0.1
read_timeout: 10
persistent_connections: false
password: ~
database: ~ # Int value used by redis adapter
prefix: ~ # String value used by redis and apcu
# A variable parameter to define additionnal options as key / value.
options:
foo: bar
# used to disable default application metrics
disable_default_metrics: false
# used to disable default metrics from promphp/prometheus_client_php
disable_default_promphp_metrics: false
# used to enable console metrics
enable_console_metrics: false
Supported types are:
Adapter name | Prometheus class |
---|---|
in_memory | Prometheus\Storage\InMemory |
apcu | Prometheus\Storage\APC |
apcng | Prometheus\Storage\APCng |
redis | Prometheus\Storage\Redis |
routes.yaml
# expose /metrics/prometheus in your application
app_metrics:
resource: '@ArtprimaPrometheusMetricsBundle/Resources/config/routing.xml'
You can alternatively define your own path and rules:
app_metrics:
path: /mypath/mymetrics
controller: Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Controller\MetricsController::prometheus
Now your metrics are available to Prometheus using http://<yourapp_url>/metrics/prometheus.
If you want to collect your own metrics, you should create a class that will implement one or several interfaces that are
the children of the Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\MetricsCollectorInterface
.
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace App\Metrics;
use Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\RequestMetricsCollectorInterface;
use Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\TerminateMetricsCollectorInterface;
use Prometheus\CollectorRegistry;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\RequestEvent;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\TerminateEvent;
/**
* Class MyMetricsCollector.
*/
class MyMetricsCollector implements RequestMetricsCollectorInterface, TerminateMetricsCollectorInterface
{
/**
* @var string
*/
private $namespace;
/**
* @var CollectorRegistry
*/
private $collectionRegistry;
public function init(string $namespace, CollectorRegistry $collectionRegistry): void
{
$this->namespace = $namespace;
$this->collectionRegistry = $collectionRegistry;
}
private function incRequestsTotal(?string $method = null, ?string $route = null): void
{
$counter = $this->collectionRegistry->getOrRegisterCounter(
$this->namespace,
'http_requests_total',
'total request count',
['action']
);
$counter->inc(['all']);
if (null !== $method && null !== $route) {
$counter->inc([sprintf('%s-%s', $method, $route)]);
}
}
private function incResponsesTotal(?string $method = null, ?string $route = null): void
{
$counter = $this->collectionRegistry->getOrRegisterCounter(
$this->namespace,
'http_responses_total',
'total response count',
['action']
);
$counter->inc(['all']);
if (null !== $method && null !== $route) {
$counter->inc([sprintf('%s-%s', $method, $route)]);
}
}
// called on the `kernel.request` event
public function collectRequest(RequestEvent $event): void
{
$request = $event->getRequest();
$requestMethod = $request->getMethod();
$requestRoute = $request->attributes->get('_route');
// do not track "OPTIONS" requests
if ('OPTIONS' === $requestMethod) {
return;
}
$this->incRequestsTotal($requestMethod, $requestRoute);
}
// called on the `kernel.terminate` event
public function collectResponse(TerminateEvent $event): void
{
$response = $event->getResponse();
$request = $event->getRequest();
$requestMethod = $request->getMethod();
$requestRoute = $request->attributes->get('_route');
$this->incResponsesTotal($requestMethod, $requestRoute);
}
}
When using autoconfigure = true, by implementing Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\MetricsCollectorInterface
Symfony will automatically configure your metrics collector to be used by the collector registry.
By implementing one of the following interfaces you can collect the metrics on one of the listed Symfony kernel events:
Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\PreRequestMetricsCollectorInterface
Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\RequestMetricsCollectorInterface
Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\PreExceptionMetricsCollectorInterface
Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\ExceptionMetricsCollectorInterface
Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\TerminateMetricsCollectorInterface
The following collectors will only work if you define enable_console_metrics: true
in the bundle configuration:
Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\ConsoleCommandMetricsCollectorInterface
Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\ConsoleTerminateMetricsCollectorInterface
Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\ConsoleErrorMetricsCollectorInterface
For advanced usage you can implement Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\MetricsCollectorInterface
directly.
There is also Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics\MetricsCollectorInitTrait
will add the init
method to your
collector.
If you don't use autoconfigure = true, then you will have to add this to your services.yaml
:
App\Metrics\MyMetricsCollector:
tags:
- { name: prometheus_metrics_bundle.metrics_generator }
A storage adapter is an instance of Prometheus\Storage\Adapter
.
To create your own storage adapter you should create a custom factory implementing Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\StorageFactory\StorageFactoryInterface
.
<?php
declare(strict_types=1);
namespace App\Metrics;
use Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\StorageFactory\StorageFactoryInterface;
use Prometheus\Storage\Adapter;
class DummyFactory implements StorageFactoryInterface
{
public function getName(): string
{
return 'dummy';
}
public function create(array $options): Adapter
{
return new Dummy($options);
}
}
Symfony will automatically configure your storage factory with autoconfigure = true and implementing Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\StorageFactory\StorageFactoryInterface
.
If you don't use autoconfigure = true, then you will have to add this to your services.yaml
:
App\Metrics\DummyFactory:
tags:
- { name: prometheus_metrics_bundle.adapter_factory }
These are default metrics exported by the application:
# TYPE php_info gauge
php_info{version="7.3.25-1+ubuntu18.04.1+deb.sury.org+1"} 1
# HELP symfony_http_2xx_responses_total total 2xx response count
# TYPE symfony_http_2xx_responses_total counter
symfony_http_2xx_responses_total{action="GET-app_dummy_homepage"} 1
symfony_http_2xx_responses_total{action="all"} 1
# HELP symfony_http_requests_total total request count
# TYPE symfony_http_requests_total counter
symfony_http_requests_total{action="GET-app_dummy_homepage"} 1
symfony_http_requests_total{action="all"} 1
# HELP symfony_instance_name app instance name
# TYPE symfony_instance_name gauge
symfony_instance_name{instance="dev"} 1
Note that, php_info comes from the underlying library promphp/prometheus_client_php
. Other metrics are gathered
by the built-in class Artprima\PrometheusMetricsBundle\Metrics
. Here, in the example we have a prefix symfony
and the metrics show a single request to the root named app_dummy_homepage
. Symfony instance is named dev
here.
Instance name comes from the server var HOSTNAME
($request->server->get('HOSTNAME')
) and defaults to dev
.
The bundle provides a console command to clear metrics from the storage. Simply run:
./bin/console artprima:prometheus:metrics:clear
You are free to use the code in this repository under the terms of the MIT license. LICENSE contains a copy of this license.